Objekt : Burckhardt, Johann Ludwig: Travels in Syria and the Holy Land

524
DAHAB.
are  a  number  of  shallow  ponds  into  which  the  sea  flows  at  hightide ¬
  ;  here  the  salt  is  made  which  supplies  all  the  peninsula,  as  well
as  the  fishermen  for  curing  their  fish  ;  the  openings  of  the  ponds
being  closed  with  sand,  the  water  is  left  to  evaporate,  when  a  thick
crust  of  salt  is  left,  which  is  collected  by  the  Bedouins.  Dahab  is
a  favourite  resort  of  the  fishermen,  who  here  catch  the  fish  called
Boury  ()  in  great  quantities.
The  date  trees  of  Dahab,  which  belong  to  the  tribe  of  Mezeine
and  Aleygat,  presented  a  very  different  appearance  to  those  of
Egypt  and  the  Hedjaz,  where  the  cultivators  always  take  off  the
lower  branches  which  dry  up  annually  ;  here  they  are  suffered  to
remain,  and  hang  down  to  the  ground,  forming  an  almost  impenetrable ¬
  barrier  round  the  tree,  the  top  of  which  only  is  crowned  with
green  leaves.  Very  few  trees  had  any  fruit  upon  them  ;  indeed  date
trees,  in  general,  yield  a  very  uncertain  produce,  and  even  in  years,
when  every  other  kind  of  fruit  is  abundant,  they  are  sometimes  quite
barren.  We  met  here  several  families  of  Arabs,  who  had  come  to
look  after  their  trees,  and  to  collect  salt.  In  the  midst  of  the  small
peninsula  of  Dahab  are  about  a  dozen  heaps  of  stones  irregularly
piled  together,  but  shewing  traces  of  having  once  been  united;
none  of  them  is  higher  than  five  feet.  The  Arabs  call  them  Kobour ¬
  el  Noszara,  or  the  tombs  of  the  Christians,  a  name  given  by
them  to  all  the  nations  which  peopled  their  country  before  the  introduction ¬
  of  the  Islam.
We  remained  several  hours  under  the  refreshing  shade  of  the
palm  trees,  and  then  continued  our  road.  In  crossing  the  tongue
of  land  I  observed  the  remains  of  what  I  conceived  to  be  a  road
or  causeway,  which  began  at  the  mountain  and  ran  out  towards
the  point  of  the  peninsula  ;  the  stones  which  had  formed  it  were
now  separated  from  each  other,  but  lay  in  a  straight  line,  so  as  to
afford  sufficient  proof  of  their  having  been  placed  here  by  the
            
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