Volltext : Burckhardt, Johann Ludwig: Travels in Syria and the Holy Land

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DJEBEL  MOUSA.
in  their  hands  has  become  very  troublesome  to  them,  but  they
have  brought  it  on  by  their  own  measures  for  enhancing  their  credit
with  the  Bedouins.  In  times  of  dearth  they  were  accustomed  to  proceed ¬
  in  a  body  to  Djebel  Mousa,  to  pray  for  rain,  and  they  encouraged ¬
  the  belief  that  the  rain  was  due  to  their  intercessions.  By  a  natural ¬
  inference,  the  Bedouins  have  concluded  that  if  the  monks  could
bring  rain,  they  had  it  likewise  in  their  power  to  withhold  it,  and
the  consequence  is,  that  whenever  a  dearth  happens  they  accuse
the  monks  of  malevolence,  and  often  tumultuously  assemble  and
compel  them  to  repair  to  the  mountain  to  pray.  Some  years  since,
soon  after  an  occurrence  of  this  kind,  it  happened  that  a  violent
flood  burst  over  the  peninsula,  and  destroyed  many  date  trees  ;  a
Bedouin,  whose  camel  and  sheep  had  been  swept  away  by  the
torrent,  went  in  a  fury  to  the  convent,  and  fired  his  gun  at  it,  and
when  asked  the  reason,  exclaimed;  *  You  have  opened  the  book
so  much  that  we  are  all  drowned!”.  He  was  pacified  by  presents;
but  on  departing  he  begged  that  in  future  the  monks  would  only
half  open  the  Taourat,  in  order  that  the  rains  might  be  more
moderate.
The  supposed  influence  of  the  monks  is,  however,  sometimes  attended ¬
  with  more  fortunate  results:  the  Sheikh  Szaleh  had  never
been  father  of  a  male  child,  and  on  being  told  that  Providence  had
thus  punished  him  for  his  enmity  to  the  convent,  he  two  years  ago
brought  a  load  of  butter  to  the  monks,  and  entreated  them  to  go
to  the  mountain  and  pray  that  his  newly-married  wife,  who  was
then  pregnant,  might  be  delivered  of  a  son.  The  monks  complied,
and  Szaleh  soon  after  became  the  happy  father  of  a  fine  boy;
since  that  period  he  has  been  the  friend  of  the  convent,  and  has
even  partly  repaired  the  church  on  Djebel  Mousa.  This  summit
was  formerly  inhabited  by  the  monks,  but,  at  present  they  visit
it  only  in  time  of  festivals.
            
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