477
WADY EL NASZEB.
The direction of our road across it was S. E. by S. At six hours
and a half we entered a mountainous country, much devastated by
torrents, which have given the mountains a very wild appearance.
Here sand-stone rocks begin. We followed the windings of a val
ley, and in seven hours and a quarter reached the Wady el Naszeb
), where we rested, under the shade of a large impend
ing rock, which for ages, probably, has afforded shelter to travel
lers ; it is I believe the same represented by Niebuhr in vol. i.
pl. 43. He calls the valley Warsan, which is, no doubt, its true
name, but the Arabs comprise all the contiguous valleys under the
general name of Naszeb. Shady spots like this are well known
to the Arabs, and as the scanty foliage of the acacia, the only tree
in which these valleys abound, affords no shade, they take advan
tage of such rocks, and regulate the day’s journey in such a way,
as to be able to reach them at noon, there to take the siesta.
The main branch of the Wady Naszeb continues farther up to
the S. E. and contains, at about half an hour from the place where
we rested, a well of excellent water; as Iwas fatigued, and the sun was
very hot, I neglected to go there, though I am sensible that travel
lers ought particularly to visit wells in the desert, because it is at
these natural stations that traces of former inhabitants are more
likely to be found than any where else. The Wady Naszeb empties
its waters in the rainy season into the gulf of Suez, at a short dis
tance from the Birket Faraoun.
While my guides and servant lay asleep under the rock, and one
of the Arabs had gone to the well to water the camels and fill the
skins, I walked round the rock, and was surprised to find inscrip
tions similar in form to those which have been copied by travellers
in Wady Mokatteb. They are upon the surface of blocks which
have fallen down from the cliff, and some of them appear to have
been engraved while the pieces still formed a part of the main