Volltext : Burckhardt, Johann Ludwig: Travels in Syria and the Holy Land

SZALT.
352
more  than  triple  that  sum  would  be  extorted  from  its  inhabitants
for  the  support  of  passengers.  Besides  the  Menzels  every  family
is  always  ready  to  receive  any  acquaintances  who  may  prefer
their  house  to  the  public  inn.  It  will  readily  be  conceived,  that
upon  these  terms  the  people  of  Szalt  are  friends  of  the  neighbouring -
  Bedouins;  who  moreover  fear  them  because  they  have  a  secure
retreat,  and  can  muster  about  four  hundred  fire-locks,  and  from
forty  to  fifty  horses.  The  powerful  tribe  of  Beni  Szakher  alone
is  fearless  of  the  people  of  Szalt  ;  on  the  contrary,  they  exact  a
small  yearly  tribute  from  the  town,  which  is  willingly  paid,  in  order
to  secure  the  harvest  against  the  depredations  of  these  formidable
neighbours;  disputes  nevertheless  arise,  and  Szalt  is  often  at  war
with  the  Beni  Szakher.
While  I  remained  at  Szalt  I  was  told  of  a  traveller  of  whom  I
had  also  heard  in  the  Haouran  ;  he  was  a  Christian  of  Abyssinia,
whose  desire  it  was  to  end  his  days  at  Jerusalem  ;  he  first  sailed
from  Massoua  to  Djidda,  where  he  was  seized  by  the  Wahabi,
and  carried  to  their  chief  Ibn  Saoud  at  Deraye,  where  he  remained -
  two  years.  From  Deraye  he  crossed  the  desert  with  the
encampments  of  wandering  Bedouins,  in  the  direction  of  Damascus, ¬
  and  last  year  he  reached  Boszra  in  the  Haouran,  from  whence
he  was  sent  by  the  Christians  to  Szalt,  where  he  remained  a  few
days,  and  then  proceeded  for  Jerusalem.  When  he  arrived  at  the
Jordan,  he  declared  to  his  companions  that  he  was  a  priest,  a  circumstance ¬
  which  he  had  always  kept  secret  ;  he  continued  two
days  on  the  banks  of  the  river  fasting  and  praying,  and  from  thence
made  his  way  alone  to  Jerusalem.  He  never  tasted  animal  food,
and  although  he  had  experienced  no  sickness  on  the  road,  he  died
soon  after  his  arrival  in  the  holy  city.
It  was  not  my  intention  to  tarry  at  Szalt  ;  I  wished  to  proceed
by  the  first  opportunity  to  Kerek,  a  town  on  the  eastern  side  ofthe
            
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