Objekt : Burckhardt, Johann Ludwig: Travels in Syria and the Holy Land

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EDLIP.
the  proceeds  of  which  amount  to  nearly  one  hundred  purses;
besides  a  house  tax,  which  yields  twenty  purses.  The  duties  levied
on  provisions  at  Djissr  Shogher  amount  to  twenty  purses.
The  government  of  Edlip  is  in  the  hands  of  a  Mutsellim,  named
by  the  Porte  ;  the  real  power  had  been  for  many  years  in  the  rich
family  of  Ayash  (),  till  the  present  chief  of  that  family,  Mahmoud ¬
  Ibn  Ayash,  a  man  famous  for  his  hospitality  and  upright
character,  had  the  misfortune  to  lose  all  his  influence.  In  1810
his  house  became  involved  in  a  deadly  quarrel  with  that  of  Djahya,
in  consequence  of  a  game  of  Jerid,  which  took  a  serious  turn,  and
in  which  much  blood  was  shed.  Djahya  left  Edlip,  and  went  to
Rieha  and  Djissr  Shogher,  where  he  succeeded  in  engaging  in  his
interest  Seyd  Aga  and  Topal  Aly,  the  rebel  chiefs  of  those  towns,
who  only  wanted  a  pretext  to  fall  upon  Edlip;  they  accordingly
stirred  up  the  inhabitants  against  Mahmoud,  who  was  obliged  to
fly  to  Aleppo,  and  having  sent  the  Mutsellim,  Moury  Aga,  back
to  Constantinople,  they  put  Abou  Shah,  the  brother-in-law  of
Topal  Aly,  in  his  place,  and  brought  Djahya  back  to  Edlip.  After
some  months  the  two  rebels  came  to  a  compromise  with  Mahmoud,
who  returned  to  Edlip,  and  Djahya,  in  turn,  fled  to  Aleppo;  Mahmoud’s -
  power,  however,  was  now  at  an  end  :  the  two  chiefs  are
at  present  masters  of  the  town,  and  share  its  spoils  ;  but  its  wealth
has  much  decreased  since  these  events  took  place.  In  eighteen
months  it  has  paid  upwards  of  six  hundred  purses  ;  and  on  the  day
pefore  our  arrival  a  new  contribution  of  two  hundred  had  spread
despair  among  the  inhabitants.  A  Kadhi  is  sent  here  yearly  from
Constantinople.  Sermein  bears  from  hence  S.  E.  by  E.  There
are  no  dependent  villages  in  the  territory  of  Edlip.
February  17th.—We  left  Edlip  after  mid-day.  Our  road  lay
through  a  wood  of  olive  trees,  in  a  fertile  uneven  plain  of  red  argillaceous ¬
  soil.  In  one  hour  we  reached  Sheikh  Hassan,  the  tomb  of
            
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