159
ORES.
Cun M.
acid. The silver and gold remain ; the first in the state
of a muriat ; the second may be dissolved by means of
nitro-muriatic acid, and precipitated by sulphat of iron.
The arsenic may be precipitated by concentrating the
nitric solution, and then diluting with water. The iron
may then be precipitated by ammonia.
2. The sulphurated ores of arsenic may likewise be Sulphurets
treated with diluted nitro-muriatic acid. The sulphur
remains undissolved ; the arsenic may be precipitated
by concentration and the affusion of water; the iron
by ammonia.
3. Oxide of arsenic may be dissolved ia sixteen parts
Oxide.
of water. The solution displays acid properties, and
nitrat of silver and of mercury occasion precipitates in it.
XV. Ores of Cobalt.
1. White cobalt ore was thus analysed by Tassaert.
Mie eod
bakt ore.
To ascertain the proportion of arsenic he treated the
ore with diluted nitric acid, and obtained a complete so
lution. Crystals of white oxide of arsenic were depo
sited, and by repeated evaporations he separated the
whole of the arsenic, and ascertained its weight.
He
then boiled a new portion of the ore with four times its
weight of nitric acid, and thus acidified the arsenic, and
obtained a solution. This solution was treated with
potass, which retained the arsenic acid, and separated
the other bodies. A precipitate of arseniat of cobalt,
which had fallen when the nitrie solution was diluted
with water, was treated with potass for the same rea
son. Thé residuum, together with the precipitate oc
casioned by the potass, was dissolved in nitric acid, and
ammonia added in excess. Part was retained in solu
tion by the ammonia; but part was precipitated. The