504
Book II.
Division II.
SALTS OF
When repeatedly washed with water, its acid is carriéd
off, and the orange oxide of copper only remains *.
From the experiments of Proust, compared with those
of Chenevix, this salt seems to be composed of about
24.75 acid
70.25 orange oxide
5.00 water
100.00
When this salt is exposed to the air, it very speedily
attracts oxygen, and is converted into oxy-muriat of
copper. The sulphat of iron, when dropt into a solu
tion containing it, precipitates the copper in the metal
lic state, while it passes itself to the state of oxy-sul
phat f.
It dissolves in ammonia, and forms a colourless so
lution, which gradually attracts oxygen when exposed
to the air, and at the same time acquires a fine blue co
lourt.
Sp. 5. Phospbat of Copper.
PHOSPHORIC ACID does not attack copper imme
diately; but when allowed to remain long upon that
metal, oxidation at length takes place, and the phosphat
of copper is formed. This salt may be obtained with
great facility, by pouring phosphat of soda into a solu
tion of nitrat of copper. A bluish-green powder im
mediately precipitates, which is phosphat of copper.
This salt is insoluble in water. Its specific gravity, ac
* Chenevix, Phil. Trans. 1801, p. 230.
Proust, Ann. de Cbim. xxviii. 220.
Id. Jour. de Pbys. li. 182.