23
Book II.
Division II.
Properties.
SALTS.
It is completely soluble in alcohol.
When exposed to the air it attracts moisture, but not
in sufficient quantity to enable it to assume a liquid
form. When exposed to heat it swells, melts, and is
converted into vapour. Before the blow-pipe it burns
with a blue and red flame, and is entirely volatilized.
Most of the calcareous salts form triple salts with
camphorat of ammonia.
It decomposes in part all the aluminous salts, except
the sulphat of alumina *.
Sp. 6. Campborat of Magneria.
THIs salt may be prepared by mixing water with
carbonat of magnesia, and adding crystallized campho
ric acid : heat is then applied, the solution is filtrated,
and evaporated to dryness. The salt obtained is dissol
ved in hot water, passed through a filter, and evapora
ted by means of a moderate beat till a pellicle forms on
the surface of the solution. On cooling the salt is de
posited in thin plates. The second solution is intend
ed to remove any excess of magnesia that may happen
to be present.
This salt does not crystallize. It is white, opaque,
and has a bitter taste. It is scarcely more soluble in
water than camphorat of lime. Alcohol has no action
on it while cold, but when hot it dissolves the acid and
leaves the magnesia ; and the acid precipitates again as
the alcohol cools.
When exposed to the air, it dries and becomes cover
ed with a little powder; but this effect is produced
slowly, and only in a warm place. When this salt is
* Ann. de Chim. xxviI. 31.