404
Book II.
Division II.
Properties.
SALTS.
It may be prepared by the same process as the other
acetites.
It is too volatile to be easily crystallized : It may,
however, by gentle evaporation, be made to deposite
needle-shaped crystals. Mr de Lassone crystallized it
by sublimation. When the sublimation is slow,
forms long, slender, flatted crystals, terminating in
sharp points, of a pearl-white colour, and about an inch
and eight-tenths in length.
It impresses the tongue at first with a sense of cold
ness, and then of sweetness, which is followed by a taste
resembling that of a mixture of sugar and nitre, in
which the sweet does not predominate over the mawk
ish taste of the nitre t.
It is very deliquescent. It melts at 170°, and sub
limes at about 250° f.
When a watery solution of this salt is distilled, there
comes over first a quantity of ammonia, next a quan
tity of acetous acid, and at last of the neutral salt itself.
No such decomposition takes place when the crystals
are distilled by a moderate heat §.
According to Wenzel, 240 parts of acetous acid re
quire for saturation 244 of ammonia. This salt is of
ten used in medicine as a sudorific.
Sp. 7. Acetite of Magnesia.
THIs salt may be formed by dissolving magnesia or
its carbonat in acetous acid.
It is not crystallizable ; but forms by evaporation a
t Higgins On Acetous Acic, p. 188.
* Mem. Par. i. 775.
§ Ibid.
Iid.
t Higgins, Ibid. p. 192.