35
Book II.
Division II.
Properties.
Decompo
sition.
History.
SALTS.
It is prepared by saturating phosphoric acid with
potass, and evaporating the solution to the required
consistency.
This salt does not crystallize when evaporated suffi
ciently: it assumes the form of a jelly; and if the eva
poration be carried farther, it becomes dry altogether.
Its specific gravity, when dry, is 2.8516 *.
It is exceedingly soluble in water; and when dry
readily attracts moisture from the atmosphere, and is
converted into a viscid liquid. When heated, it first
undergoes the watery fusion ; then allows its water of
crystallization to evaporate, and is reduced to dryness.
In a high temperature it melts into a transparent glass,
which deliquesces again when exposed to the air.
It is completely decomposed by the sulphuric, nitric,
and muriatic acids; and by barytes, strontian, and lime.
The following salts, according to Fourcroy, have the
property of decomposing it :
1. Sulphats of soda, strontian, lime, ammonia, magne
sia, glucina, alumina, zirconia.
2. Sulphites of barytes, lime, strontian, glucina.
3. Nitrats of barytes, soda, strontian, lime, ammonia,
magnesia, glucina, alumina, zirconia.
4. Muriats of barytes, soda, strontian, lime, ammonia,
magnesia, glucina, alumina, zirconia.
5. Phosphites of lime, barytes.
6. Fluats, borats, and carbonats of barytes, lime.
Hitherto this salt has not been applied to any use.
Sp. 6. Phosphat of Soda.
THIS salt exists ready formed in urine, and was the
* Hassenfratz, Ann. de Cbim. xxviii. 12.