108
Book II.
AEuiies.
Dievery,
Acibs.
The affinities of oxalic acid, according to Bergman,
are as follows :
Lime,
Barytes,
Strontian,
Magnesia,
Potass,
Soda,
Ammonia,
Alumina,
Metallic oxides,
Water,
Alcohol.
This acid is too expensive to be employed for the
purposes of domestic economy; but is extremely use
ful in chemistry to detect the presence of lime held in
solution. For this purpose, either a little of the pure
acid, or of the solution of oxalat of ammonia, is dropt
into the liquid supposed to contain lime. If any be
present, a white powder immediately precipitates. The
reason of this is, that oxalat of lime is altogether in
soluble, and oxalic acid in consequence is capable of ta
king lime from every other acid.
SECT. XIX.
OF TARTAROUS ACID.
TARTAR, or CREAM OF TARTAR as it is commonly
called when pure, has occupied the attention of che
mists for several centuries. Duhamel and Grosse, and