4e
BARTTES.
Chap. II.
Phosphuret of barytes may be formed by putting a
Phosphuret.
mixture of phosphorus and barytes into a glass tube
close at one end, and heating the mixture by putting
the tube upon burning coals. The combination takes
place very rapidly. This phosphuret is of a dark brown
colour, very brilliant and very fusible. When moistened,
it exhales the odour of phosphurated hydrogen gas.
When thrown into water, it is gradually decomposed,
phosphurated hydrogen gas is emitted, which takes
fire when it comes to the surface of the water, and
the phosphorus is gradually converted into phosphoric
acid *.
Action on
Barytes has no action on metals ; but it is capable of
metallic
combining with several of the metallic oxides, and
bodies.
forming with them compounds which have not hitherto
been examined.
Barytes does not combine with the alkalies. Its com
ponent parts are unknown ; but it resembles the alkalies
in so many of its properties, that one cannot help think
ing that the composition of both is analogous.
Its affinities, according to Bergman, observe the fol- Affinities,
lowing order :
Sulphuric acid,
Oxalic,
Succinic,
Fluoric,
Phosphoric,
Mucous,
Nitric,
Muriatic,
Suberic,
F Fourcroy, i. 191.
Dd3